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03.3 - Introduction to Mixture Properties
Book navigation
- Chapter 1 - Basic concepts
- Chapter 2 - The energy balance
- Chapter 3 - Energy balances for composite systems.
- Chapter 4 - Entropy
- Chapter 5 - Thermodynamics of Processes
- Chapter 6 - Classical Thermodynamics - Generalization to any Fluid
- Chapter 7 - Engineering Equations of State for PVT Properties
- Chapter 8 - Departure functions
- Chapter 9 - Phase Equlibrium in a Pure Fluid
- Chapter 10 - Introduction to Multicomponent Systems
- Chapter 11 - An Introduction to Activity Models
- Chapter 12 - Van der Waals Activity Models
- Chapter 13 - Local Composition Activity Models
- Chapter 14 - Liquid-liquid and solid-liquid equilibria
- Chapter 16 - Advanced Phase Diagrams
- Chapter 15 - Phase Equilibria in Mixtures by an Equation of State
- Chapter 17 - Reaction Equilibria
- Chapter 18 - Electrolyte Solutions
Using Excel's VLookup To Quickly Tabulate Properties
Props.xlsx has a lot of data, but usually we are only interested in a few components at a time. Adding a few lines at the top and applying the VLookup function makes it easy to tabulate the properties you need. (8min, uakron.edu)
Comprehension questions
1. Download the latest version of Props.xlsx from sourceforge. Add lines to support 8 components of interest and cells to compute Psat given T as input and Tsat given P as input by appropriately arranging Eqn. 2.47. Add a column for computing Hvap at Tsat for each component by Eqn. 2.45.
2. Insert a sheet(tab) called Hrxn in Props.xlsx. Types the names for components in the reaction CO+0.5O2=CO2. Use VLookup to tabulate the Hf values for each component. To the left of the name column, insert cells to represent the stoichiometric coefficients. Then calculate the heat of reaction by using the sumproduct() function applied to the stoichiometric coefficients and Hf values. Check your result with a hand calculation.
3. Download the latest versions of PREOS.xls and Props.xlsx from sourceforge. Update the Props tab appropriately. Then implement the VLookup function on the ThermoProps tab of PREOS so all you need to do is type the name of the compound of interest in order to update the ThermoProps sheet to all properties of interest. We discuss how to use PREOS.xls to solve problems in Unit II.
Shortcut Estimation of Antoine Coefficients
Use VLookup and Eqn. 2.47 to tabulate shortcut estimates of Antoine coefficients. (5min, uakron.edu) By calculating these in a distinct location, then referencing those estimates in the cells that will actually be used for later calculations, you can type in precise estimates when you have them. When no precise values are available, recover the shortcut estimates by simply typing "=" and referencing the cell with the shortcut estimate.