04.04 The Entropy Balance
Book navigation
- Chapter 1 - Basic concepts
- Chapter 2 - The energy balance
- Chapter 3 - Energy balances for composite systems.
- Chapter 4 - Entropy
- Chapter 5 - Thermodynamics of Processes
- Chapter 6 - Classical Thermodynamics - Generalization to any Fluid
- Chapter 7 - Engineering Equations of State for PVT Properties
- Chapter 8 - Departure functions
- Chapter 9 - Phase Equlibrium in a Pure Fluid
- Chapter 10 - Introduction to Multicomponent Systems
- Chapter 11 - An Introduction to Activity Models
- Chapter 12 - Van der Waals Activity Models
- Chapter 13 - Local Composition Activity Models
- Chapter 14 - Liquid-liquid and solid-liquid equilibria
- Chapter 16 - Advanced Phase Diagrams
- Chapter 15 - Phase Equilibria in Mixtures by an Equation of State
- Chapter 17 - Reaction Equilibria
- Chapter 18 - Electrolyte Solutions
Simplifying the Complete Entropy Balance
Simplifying the complete entropy balance (uakron, 11min) is analogous to simplifying the complete energy balance. In general, there are fewer terms to worry about because the system's kinetic and gravitational energy are not involved. This presentation focuses on the same three most common systems as for energy applications.
Comprehension Questions. Write the simplified entropy balance for the following:
1. An isothermal reversible compressor.
2. The expansion stroke of an 80% efficient piston/cylinder.
3. An adiabatic, reversible, ideal gas expanding in a piston/cylinder.
4. Steam expanding through an adiabatic, reversible turbine.